National Center for Ethics in Health Care
Index of Publications Listed by Subject or Keyword
The National Center for Ethics in Health Care produces a variety of publications addressing a wide range of health care ethics topics. These publications are released in the form of national policy, National Ethics Committee Reports, National Ethics Teleconference summaries, periodic publications, and papers. Use this index to search for materials by subject or keyword.
For access to articles that are no longer listed, please send your request to vhaethics@va.gov
Please note: The information contained in National Center for Ethics in Health Care publications is current as of the date of publication. However, health care ethics is a dynamic field in which best practices and thinking are constantly evolving. Therefore, some information in our publications may become outdated or may be superseded. We note these instances when they occur. We encourage users to consult additional authorities on these topics, including current VA policy and regulation.
Search Publications Listed by Health Care Ethics Domain
See Archive of Outdated and Superseded NCEHC Publications
For IntegratedEthics-specific materials, please go to the Index of IntegratedEthics Resources
Cardiac pacemakers/defibrillators
Electronic medical records/databases
Health care ethics consultation
Post traumatic stress disorder
Shared/group medical appointments
Advance care planning
General
Mental health
Documenting Veterans’ Mental Health Treatment Preferences in Advance Directives (July 2016, updated from 2009)
Must All Patients Be Asked About Mental Health Advance Directives? (Ethics Rx February 2005)
Ethical Issues in Advance Directives for Behavioral Health Care (NET Summary May 2003)
Policies
VHA Handbook 1004.02 Advance Care Planning and Management of Advance Directives
VA Form 10-0137 VA Advance Directive - Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care and Living Will
VA 10-0137A Your Rights Regarding Advance Directives
VA 10-0137B What You Should Know About Advance Directives
Worksheets
Advance care planning worksheets updated August 2011: Mental Health Treatment Preferences and Who to Contact
Adverse events
Critical Thinking About Institutional Disclosure of Adverse Events to Patients (National Call August 2012)
Clinical and Institutional Disclosure of Adverse Events to Patients (National Call May 2012)
- Audio file of Clinical and Institutional Disclosure of Adverse Events to Patients (National Call May 2012)
VHA Handbook 1004.08 Disclosure of Adverse Events to Patients
National Ethics Committee Report: Disclosing Adverse Events to Patients (NET Summary April 2003)
Notification of Patients Potentially Exposed to Mad Cow Disease Through Prior Blood Transfusion: Testing the Limits of Full Disclosure (NET Summary April 2001)
Allocation of resources
Macroallocation
VA Fact Sheet forHealthCareStaff: Meeting the Ethical Challenges of a Severe Pandemic Influenza
Ethical Considerations for Resource Allocation in Health Care (NET Summary May 27, 2009 and June 30, 2009)
IntegratedEthics Online Learning Module, Ethical Practices in Resource Allocation
Influenza Pandemic Preparedness Planning: Ethics Concerns (NET Summary June 2006)
Tough Decisions: Preparing VA for the Ethical Challenges of Pandemic Influenza
Policy Perspectives: The Administrator's Dilemma (news@vhaethics Fall 2003)
Foglia MB, Pearlman RA, Bottrell MM, Altemose JA, Fox E. Priority Setting and the Ethics of Resource Allocation within VA Healthcare Facilities: Results of a Survey. Organizational Ethics. 2008 Fall-Winter;4(2):83-96. (based on research conducted as part of the IESS).
Business integrity
The Relationship Between Ethics and Compliance and Business Integrity (NET Summary July 2001)
Legal Briefs: Integrating Documentation, Compliance, and Ethics (news@vhaethics Spring 2002)
Capacity
Ten Myths about Decision-Making Capacity (NEC Report September 2002)
Ten Myths About Decision-Making Capacity (NET Summary November 2002)
Common Pitfalls in Determining Decision-Making Capacity-Live from the National Ethics Committee Meeting (NET Summary March 2001)
Cardiac pacemakers/defibrillators
Ethical Considerations of Cardiac Pacemakers and Implantable Defibrillators for End-of-Life Care (NET Summary April 2006)
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
VHA Handbook 1004.04 State-Authorized Portable Orders
Family Presence During Resuscitation (NET Summary August 2001)
DNR Orders and Medical Futility (NEC Report December 2000)
Chronic pain
VHA Directive 1005: Informed Consent for Long-Term Opioid Therapy for Pain
Ethical Considerations in Opioid Therapy for Chronic Pain Management (NET Summary November 2005)
Confidentiality
The Ethical Challenges of Coordinating Mental Health Care Between VHA and DoD (NET Summary March 2006)
Shared Medical Appointments: Ethical Concerns (NET Summary October 2005)
The Ethical Duty to Protect Third Parties from Dangerous Patients (NET Summary April 2005)
Provider Reporting of Impaired or Potentially Impaired Drivers (NET Summary February 2002)
Access to VA Databases for Research Purposes (NET Summary February 2001)
Conflicts of interest
VHA Handbook 1004.07 Financial Relationships Between VHA Health Care Professionals and Industry
VHA Handbook 1004.07: Financial Relationships Between VHA Health Care Professionals and the Pharmaceutical Industry NET Summary November 24, 2009)
National Ethics Committee Report: Compensation to Health Care Professionals from the Pharmaceutical Industry (NET Summary February 2006)
National Ethics Committee Report: Ethical Boundaries in the Patient Clinician Relationship (NET Summary September 2003)
National Ethics Committee Report: Gifts to Health Care Professionals from the Pharmaceutical Industry NET Summary January 2004)
Ethics Rounds: Sale of House to a Patient? (news@vhaethics Winter 2001)
Consent
General
Requirement to Provide Written Materials for HIV Testing Waivedf (Ethics Rx May 2016)
When Must Clinicians Obtain a Separate Consent for Use of Blood Products in the Post-Operative Period? (Ethics Rx August 2006)
Practicing Medical Procedures on the Newly Dead (NET Summary November 2003)
Ethics Rounds: Substituted Judgment or Best Interests? (news@vhaethics Summer 2003)
Informed Consent
VHA Directive 1005: Informed Consent for Long-Term Opioid Therapy for Pain
Informed Consent for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Testing (Ethics Rx February 2009)
Informed Consent Policy Revision: Medical Decision Making in Patients Without Surrogates (NET Summary January 2002)
Informed Consent Practices: Lessons Learned from Implementing iMedConsent (NET Summary November 2006)
Signature Informed Consent Workflows: "Gurney Consent" (EthicsRx July 2015)
Informed consent - research
Sharing Aggregate Research Results with Participants (IN fOCUS March 2009) Best Practices: Informed Consent for Research (news@vhaethics Winter 2002)
Patient-provider communication
How Can Patients Communicate Their Wishes About Life-Sustaining Treatment? (Ethics Rx March 2005)
Refusal of treatment
Signature
Informed Consent for IV Contrast Administration (NET Summary January 2001)
Culture
Cultures and Persons, Patients and Caregivers: Ethical Obligations and Culturally Competent Care (NET Summary August 2003)
The Conscience Clause (NET Summary June 2002)
An Ethical Analysis of Ethnic Disparities in Health Care (NET Summary December 2002)
Death and post-mortem
Practicing Medical Procedures on the Newly Dead (NET Summary November 2003)
Ethical Priority of Decedent's vs. Family's Wishes in Organ Donation (NET Summary July 2002)
Privacy Requirements During the Organ Donation Process (NET Summary January 2001)
Decision-making
Capacity
Ten Myths About Decision-Making Capacity (NET Summary November 2002)
Common Pitfalls in Determining Decision-Making Capacity-Live from the National Ethics Committee Meeting (NET Summary March 2001)
Shared Decision-making
IntegratedEthics Online Learning Module: Shared Decision Making with Patients
Ethics Rounds: Substituted Judgment or Best Interests?( news@vhaethics Summer 2003)
Informed Consent Policy Revision: Medical Decision Making in Patients Without Surrogates (NET Summary January 2002)
National Ethics Committee Report: Ethical Aspects of the Relationship Between Clinicians & Surrogate Decision Makers (NET Summary April 2007)
Choosing Among Surrogates of the Same Priority (Ethics Rx April 2005)
Difficult patients
Ethics and the Discharge Process: What to Consider When a Patient Prefers a Plan that the Team Believes is Unsafe (NET Summary May2008)
National Ethics Committee Report - Impaired Driving in Older Adults: Ethical Challenges for Health Care Professionals (NET Summary September 2007)
Ethical Considerations When Treating Erectile Dysfunction in Patients with Sexually Transmissible Diseases (NET Summary May 2004)
Should Patients be Able to Refuse Care by House Officers or Trainees?(NET Summary March 2004)
Ethics Rounds: Patient Refusal of Care by a Trainee (news@vhaethics Summer/Fall 2002)
Disclosure
Disclosure of Adverse Events to Patients: Ethical and Policy Requirements (NET Summary February2008)
Clinical Use of Placebo: An Ethics Analysis (NET Summary July 2004)
National Ethics Committee Report: Disclosing Adverse Events to Patients (NET Summary April 2003)
Notification of Patients Potentially Exposed to Mad Cow Disease Through Prior Blood Transfusion: Testing the Limits of Full Disclosure (NET Summary April 2001)
DNR (Do not Resuscitate)
VHA Handbook 1004.3 Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Protocols within the Department of Veterans Affairs
VHA Handbook 1004.04 State-Authorized Portable Orders
Family Presence During Resuscitation (NET Summary August 2001)
Elderly
National Ethics Committee Report - Impaired Driving in Older Adults: Ethical Challenges for Health Care Professionals (NET Summary September 2007)
Provider Reporting of Impaired or Potentially Impaired Drivers (NET Summary February 2002)
Ethics and the Discharge Process: What to Consider When a Patient Prefers a Plan that the Team Believes is Unsafe (NET Summary May 28, 2008)
Electronic communication
National Ethics Committee Report, Online Patient-Clinician Messaging: Fundamentals of Ethical Practice (NET Summary September 2004)
Electronic medical records/databases
The Ethical Challenges of Coordinating Mental Health Care Between VHA and DoD (NET Summary March 2006)
Patients' Requests to Have Their Medical Records Amended (NET Summary May 2006)
Copying, Pasting, and Duplicating in the Electronic Medical Record: An Ethical Analysis (NET Summary February 2004)
Access to VA Databases for Research Purposes (NET Summary February 2001)
End of life
General
IntegratedEthics Online Learning Module: Ethical Practices in End-of-Life Care
Terminal Extubation: Ethics Perspectives (NET Summary March 2005)
Palliative care/sedation
National Ethics Committee Report: The Ethics of Palliative Sedation as a Therapy of Last Resort (NET Summary July 2006)
Terminal Sedation: An Open Discussion (NET Summary August 2002)
Forms and worksheets
VA Form 10-0137 VA Advance Directive - Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care and Living Will
VA 10-0137A Your Rights Regarding Advance Directives
VA 10-0137B What You Should Know About Advance Directives
Worksheets
Advance care planning worksheets updated August 2011: Mental Health Treatment Preferences and Who to Contact
Futility
Genetics/genomics
The Ethics of Tissue Banking for Future Genetic Research (NET Summary July 2003)
Goals of care
Government ethics
Legal Briefs: Health Care Ethics vs. Government Ethics (news@vhaethics Winter 2001)
Health care ethics consultation
Tarzian, A. J. and A. C. C. U. T. Force (2013). "Health Care Ethics Consultation: An Update on Core Competencies and Emerging Standards from the American Society for Bioethics and Humanities Core Competencies Update Task Force." The American Journal of Bioethics 13(2): 3-13.
Informed consent
General
Signature Informed Consent Workflows: "Gurney Consent" (EthicsRx July 2015)
The Basics of Informed Consent: History, Ethics and Law (NET Summary September2010)
Who May Serve as Witness for Signature Consent for Clinical Treatments and Procedures? (Ethics Rx December 2005)
Specific treatments, procedures or situations
Requirement to Provide Written Materials for HIV Testing Waived (Ethics Rx May 2016)
VHA Directive 1005: Informed Consent for Long-Term Opioid Therapy for Pain
Informed Consent for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Testing (Ethics Rx February 2009)
When Must Clinicians Obtain a Separate Consent for Use of Blood Products in the Post-Operative Period? (Ethics Rx August 2006)
Informed Consent for IV Contrast Administration (NET Summary January 2001)
Best Practices: Informed Consent for Research (news@vhaethics Winter 2002)
iMedConsent
Informed Consent Practices: Lessons Learned from Implementing iMedConsent (NET Summary November 2006)
Medical futility
Mental health
Advance Directives
Documenting Veterans’ Mental Health Treatment Preferences in Advance Directives (July 2016, updated from 2009)
Advance care planning worksheet updated August 2011: Mental Health Treatment Preferences
Must All Patients Be Asked About Mental Health Advance Directives? (Ethics Rx February 2005)
Ethical Issues in Advance Directives for Behavioral Health Care (NET Summary May 2003)
General
Ethical Considerations in the Report of a Work Group on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Vulnerable Populations in Research (NET Summary February2009)
The Ethical Duty to Protect Third Parties from Dangerous Patients (NET Summary April 2005)
The Ethical Challenges of Coordinating Mental Health Care Between VHA and DoD (NET Summary March 2006)
Moral distress
Moral Distress: How Can Ethics Consultants Respond? (NET Summary November 25, 2008)
MRSA
Informed Consent for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Testing (Ethics Rx February 2009)
National MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus) Initiative: Ethical Considerations in Implementation (NET Summary October 2007)
Older adults
Ethics and the Discharge Process: What to Consider When a Patient Prefers a Plan that the Team Believes is Unsafe (NET Summary May 28, 2008)
National Ethics Committee Report - Impaired Driving in Older Adults: Ethical Challenges for Health Care Professionals (NET Summary September 2007)
Provider Reporting of Impaired or Potentially Impaired Drivers (NET Summary February 2002)
Opioids
General
VHA Directive 1005: Informed Consent for Long-Term Opioid Therapy for Pain
Taking Opioids Responsibly for Your Safety and the Safety of Others - Spanish
Ethical Considerations in Opioid Therapy for Chronic Pain Management (NET Summary November 2005)
Palliative care
National Ethics Committee Report: The Ethics of Palliative Sedation as a Therapy of Last Resort (NET Summary July 2006)
Terminal Sedation: An Open Discussion (NET Summary August 2002)
Organ donation
Ethical Priority of Decedent's vs. Family's Wishes in Organ Donation (NET Summary July 2002)
Privacy Requirements During the Organ Donation Process (NET Summary January 2001)
Pain management
General
VHA Directive 1005: Informed Consent for Long-Term Opioid Therapy for Pain
Taking Opioids Responsibly for Your Safety and the Safety of Others - Spanish
Ethical Considerations in Opioid Therapy for Chronic Pain Management (NET Summary November 2005)
Palliative care
National Ethics Committee Report: The Ethics of Palliative Sedation as a Therapy of Last Resort (NET Summary July 2006)
Terminal Sedation: An Open Discussion (NET Summary August 2002)
Palliative care
National Ethics Committee Report: The Ethics of Palliative Sedation as a Therapy of Last Resort (NET Summary July 2006)
Terminal Sedation: An Open Discussion (NET Summary August 2002)
Pandemic influenza
VA FactSheet forHealthCare Staff: Meeting the Ethical Challenges of a Severe Pandemic Influenza
Ethical Considerations for Resource Allocation in Health Care (NET Summary May 27, 2009 and June 30, 2009)
Influenza Pandemic Preparedness Planning: Ethics Concerns (NET Summary June 2006)
Tough Decisions: Preparing VA for the Ethical Challenges of Pandemic Influenza
Best Practices: A Duty to Treat (news@vhaethics Fall 2003)
Health Care Ethics Issues Raised by SARS (NET Summary June 2003)
Ethics Rounds: Taking Risks to Protect Patients (news@vhaethics Fall 2003)
Disaster Medicine: Unique Ethical Challenges (NET Summary April 2002)
Patients
Difficult
Ethical Considerations That Arise When a Home Care Patient on Long Term Oxygen Therapy Continues to Smoke (March 2010)
Ethical Considerations in the use of Home Oxygen for Patients and/or Third Parties Who Smoke (NET Summary July 30, 2008)
Ethics and the Discharge Process: What to Consider When a Patient Prefers a Plan that the Team Believes is Unsafe (NET Summary May 28, 2008)
Home Oxygen for Patients Who Smoke: Prescription vs. Proscription( NET Summary October 2001)
Ethical Considerations in Opioid Therapy for Chronic Pain Management (NET Summary November 2005)
The Ethical Duty to Protect Third Parties from Dangerous Patients (NET Summary April 2005)
Ethics Rounds: Patient Refusal of Care by a Trainee (news@vhaethics Summer/Fall 2002)
Managing 'Difficult' or 'Non-Compliant' Patients: Ethical Challenges (NET Summary September 2001)
Limits to patient choice
Ethical Considerations When Treating Erectile Dysfunction in Patients with Sexually Transmissible Diseases (NET Summary May 2004)
Should Patients be Able to Refuse Care by House Officers or Trainees? (NET Summary March 2004)
Ethics Rounds: Patient Refusal of Care by a Trainee (news@vhaethics Summer/Fall 2002)
Safety
National Ethics Committee Report - Impaired Driving in Older Adults: Ethical Challenges for Health Care Professionals (NET Summary September 2007)
Provider Reporting of Impaired or Potentially Impaired Drivers (NET Summary February 2002)
Ethical Considerations That Arise When a Home Care Patient on Long Term Oxygen Therapy Continues to Smoke( March 2010)
Ethical Considerations in the use of Home Oxygen for Patients and/or Third Parties Who Smoke (NET Summary July 30, 2008)
Home Oxygen for Patients Who Smoke: Prescription vs. Proscription (NET Summary October 2001)
The Ethical Duty to Protect Third Parties from Dangerous Patients (NET Summary April 2005)
Unsafe discharge
Ethics and the Discharge Process: What to Consider When a Patient Prefers a Plan that the Team Believes is Unsafe (NET Summary May 28, 2008)
Persistent vegetative state
Caring for Patients in Persistent Vegetative State (IN fOCUS March 2005)
Policy
VHA Directive 1004 National Center for Ethics in Health Care
VHA Handbook 1004.02 Advance Care Planning and Management of Advance Directives
VHA Handbook 1004.04 State-Authorized Portable Orders
VHA Handbook 1004.06 IntegratedEthics
VHA Handbook 1004.07 Financial Relationships Between VHA Health Care Professionals and Industry
VHA Handbook 1004.08 Disclosure of Adverse Events to Patients
VHA Directive 1005: Informed Consent for Long-Term Opioid Therapy for Pain
Post traumatic stress disorder
Ethical Considerations in the Report of a Work Group on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Vulnerable Populations in Research (NET Summary February2009)
The Ethical Challenges of Coordinating Mental Health Care Between VHA and DoD (NET Summary March 2006)
The Ethical Duty to Protect Third Parties from Dangerous Patients (NET Summary April 2005)
Privacy and confidentiality
General
IntegratedEthics Online Learning Module: Patient Privacy and Confidentiality
The Ethical Challenges of Coordinating Mental Health Care Between VHA and DoD (NET Summary March 2006)
Privacy, Safety and Patient Social Security Numbers: Ethics Concerns (NET Summary July 2005)
Other
Patients' Requests to Have Their Medical Records Amended (NET Summary May 2006)
National Ethics Committee Report, Online Patient-Clinician Messaging: Fundamentals of Ethical Practice (NET Summary September 2004)
Privacy Requirements During the Organ Donation Process (NET Summary January 2001)
Access to VA Databases for Research Purposes (NET Summary February 2001)
Professionalism
General
The Place of Codes of Ethics in Ethics Consultation (NET Summary May 2010)
Core Competencies for Health Care Ethics Consultation (NET Summary March 24, 2010)
IntegratedEthics Online Learning Module, Professionalism in Patient Care - Print Version
The Interplay Between Patient Advocacy and Health Care Ethics (NET Summary March 25, 2009)
National Ethics Committee Report, Online Patient-Clinician Messaging: Fundamentals of Ethical Practice (NET Summary September 2004)
Best Practices: A Duty to Treat (news@vhaethics Fall 2003)
Ethics Rounds: Taking Risks to Protect Patients (news@vhaethics Fall 2003)
Best Practices: Teaching Ethics and Professionalism (news@vhaethics Summer/Fall 2002)
The Conscience Clause (NET Summary June 2002)
Conflicts of interest
VHA Handbook 1004.07 Financial Relationships Between VHA Health Care Professionals and Industry
VHA Handbook 1004.07: Financial Relationships Between VHA Health Care Professionals and the Pharmaceutical Industry (NET Summary November 24, 2009)
National Ethics Committee Report: Compensation to Health Care Professionals from the Pharmaceutical Industry (NET Summary February 2006)
National Ethics Committee Report: Ethical Boundaries in the Patient Clinician Relationship (NET Summary September 2003)
National Ethics Committee Report: Gifts to Health Care Professionals from the Pharmaceutical Industry (NET Summary January 2004)
Ethics Rounds: Sale of House to a Patient? (news@vhaethics Winter 2001)
Quality improvement
Recommendations for the Ethical Conduct of Quality Improvement (NET Summary September 2002)
Ethics Rounds: A Case of Quality Improvement ( news@vhaethics Winter 2002)
Religion
Cultures and Persons, Patients and Caregivers: Ethical Obligations and Culturally Competent Care (NET Summary August 2003)
An Ethical Analysis of Ethnic Disparities in Health Care (NET Summary December 2002)
The Conscience Clause (NET Summary June 2002)
Research
Ethical Considerations in the Report of a Work Group on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Vulnerable Populations in Research (NET Summary February2009)
The Ethics of Tissue Banking for Future Genetic Research (NET Summary July 2003)
Best Practices: Informed Consent for Research (news@vhaethics Winter 2002)
Access to VA Databases for Research Purposes (NET Summary February 2001)
Legal Briefs: The HIPAA Privacy Rule and its Impact on Research (news@vhaethics Winter 2002)
Resource allocation
General
IntegratedEthics Online Learning Module, Ethical Practices in Resource Allocation
Macroallocation
VA Fact Sheet for Health Care Staff: Meeting the Ethical Challenges of a Severe Pandemic Influenza
Ethical Considerations for Resource Allocation in Health Care (NET Summary May 27, 2009, and June 30, 2009)
Influenza Pandemic Preparedness Planning: Ethics Concerns (NET Summary June 2006)
Tough Decisions: Preparing VA for the Ethical Challenges of Pandemic Influenza
Policy Perspectives: The Administrator's Dilemma (news@vhaethics Fall 2003)
Foglia MB, Pearlman RA, Bottrell MM, Altemose JA, Fox E.Priority Setting and the Ethics of Resource Allocation within VA Healthcare Facilities: Results of a Survey. Organizational Ethics. 2008 Fall-Winter;4(2):83-96. (based on research conducted as part of the IESS).
Shared/group medical appointments
Shared Medical Appointments: Ethical Concerns (NET Summary October 2005)
Social security numbers
Privacy, Safety and Patient Social Security Numbers: Ethics Concerns (NET Summary July 2005)
Privacy, Safety, and Social Security Numbers(IN fOCUS February 2005) * Note: Since this IN fOCUS was published,VHA Directive 2011-011, Transfusion Verification and Identification Requirements for All Sites has been issued. It requires that "all patients reporting for hospital admission or ambulatory procedure must be issued a patient identification wristband that contains the patient's full name, full social security number (SSN) and a bar code that displays the patient's full SSN."
Surrogates
National Ethics Committee Report: Ethical Aspects of the Relationship between Clinicians and Surrogate Decision Makers (NET Summary April 2007)
Terminal sedation
National Ethics Committee Report: The Ethics of Palliative Sedation as a Therapy of Last Resort (NET Summary July 2006)
Terminal Sedation: An Open Discussion (NET Summary August 2002)
Truth telling
VHA Handbook 1004.08 Disclosure of Adverse Events to Patients
Disclosure of Adverse Events to Patients: Ethical and Policy Requirements (NET Summary February2008)
Clinical Use of Placebo: An Ethics Analysis (NET Summary July 2004)
National Ethics Committee Report: Disclosing Adverse Events to Patients (NET Summary April 2003)
Notification of Patients Potentially Exposed to Mad Cow Disease Through Prior Blood Transfusion: Testing the Limits of Full Disclosure (NET Summary April 2001)
VA/DoD
The Ethical Challenges of Coordinating Mental Health Care Between VHA and DoD (NET Summary March 2006)
VA staff
General
Strategies for Increasing Influenza Vaccination Rates in Health Care Workers: Ethical Considerations (NET Summary January 30, 2008)
Practicing Medical Procedures on the Newly Dead (NET Summary November 2003)
Residents/trainees
Should Patients be Able to Refuse Care by House Officers or Trainees? (NET Summary March 2004)
Ethics Rounds: Patient Refusal of Care by a Trainee (news@vhaethics Summer/Fall 2002)
Worksheets
Advance care planning worksheets updated August 2011: Mental Health Treatment Preferences and Who to Contact
